Образование Present Perfect
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Утвердительная форма |
Вопросительная форма |
Отрицательная форма |
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I have seen. He has seen. 4 She has seen. It has seen. We have seen. You have seen. They have seen. |
Have I seen? Has he seen? Has she seen? Has it seen? Have we seen? Have you seen? Have they seen? |
I have not seen. He has not seen. She has not seen. It has not seen. We have not seen. You have not seen. They have not seen. |
Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, поставьте предложения в Present Perfect Tense.
1. My parents... in Rostov since 1998 (live).
2. She... him for many years (know).
3. We... three exams so far this winter (have).
4. He... never... a car before (drive).
5. Is this the first time you......in hospital (be)?
6. ... you ever... shrimps (креветки) (eat)?
Упражнение 2. Скажите, является ли -s в следующих сокращениях глаголом is или has.
1. He’s lived.
2. She’s arrived.
3. He’s ill.
4. It’s disappeared.
5. He’s proud.
6. He’s tired.
7. She’s answered.
Упражнение 3. Сделайте следующие предложения вопросительными. Дайте ответы.
Образец: He/buy/a Nissan/a Toyota? - Has he bought a Nissan or a Toyota?
1. She/learn/English/German?
2. You/win the game/lose it?
3. Mr. Black/fix his car himself/take it to the garage?
4. Your friend/play tennis/football/recently?
5. You/make/many/few/mistakes (ошибки)/т your test?
Упражнение 4. Сделайте следующие предложения отрицательными.
Образец: My friend has won the lottery. - My friend hasn’t won the lottery.
1. They’ve eaten at that Italian restaurant.
2. We’ve had a test today.
3. She’s done her homework.
4. They’ve been married for a long time.
5. I’ve known him for many years.
Упражнение 5. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык
1. This is the most hard-working man I’ve ever heard.
2. My uncle has been married twice.
3. Since when have you started to work?
4. Mr. Clark has never been angry with us.
5. The children have changed a lot lately.
6. Maggy has not had a holiday since Christmas.
7. My grandmother is 97. She has lived a long and interesting life.
8. I haven’t had lunch so far.
9. Is it the first time James has lied (лгать) to you?
10. Polly has not found a good job yet.
11. Bill hasn’t caught any fish yet.
